雅思写作第一反应词替换词
中文 第一反应词 考官推荐 真题例句 事 业的 巅峰 Top Pinnacle/peak It cannot be ignored that not everyone will reach the top of their careers. 有一点不能忽视的是并不是每一个人都能达到他们事业的巅峰。
片 面的 ，没 有说 服力的 One-sided
Biased/ unpersuasive Regarding a career as the main priority of happiness is biased and unpersuasive. 把事业成功作为幸福的优先决定因素这种说法是片面和没有说服力的 品 味人生 Taste Savour
Ultimately, anyone can savour a fulfilling and fruitful life 总的来说，每个人都可以品尝充实而有
意义的生命 成功 ，发展 Succeed
Thrive/flourish/ excel/prosper To ensure children thrive in both academic performances and extracurricular activities 保证孩子们可以在课内和课外活动上都能够获得成功 找 到一 个平 衡点 Find Discover
A balance between study and life needs to be discovered by both parents and teachers 家长和老师需要为学生找到一个学生和生活的平衡点 时 间被 占用 Be occupied
Be overtaken /be engulfed /be consumed The time which is supposed to be spent on hobbies would be engulfed 理应花在爱好上的
时间就会被占用了 罪犯 ，违 法者 Prisoner/ criminal Offender/ lawbreaker/ wrongdoer/ culprit There are a variety of alternatives for minor wrongdoers to recognize their mistakes and be penalized 仍然有很多其他替代方式让这些违法者得到惩戒 共 同协作 Work together
Collaborate
Prisons alongside other approaches can collaborate as a complementary entity. 监狱和其他方式可以共同协作变成一个互补的整体 立即 ，马上 Immediately
Instantaneously
Today’s technology allows students to connect and interact with teachers instantaneously via the
Internet 今天的科技可以让学生通过网络即时与老师进行沟通互动 明 智的 It is wise to… It is advisable to… It is advisable for colleges to offer a more flexible plan
大学最好提供一种更加灵活的方案 改变 Change Transform
Today’s scientific and technological advancement has greatly transformed our lifestyles 今天的科技发展极大地改变了我们的生活方式 同 时地 At the same time Simultaneously The large-scale application of clean energy offers a better solution for reducing
carbon emissions and cutting expenses simultaneously 清洁能源的大规模应用可以提供一个同时减少碳排放和降低成本的绝佳方案 做 生意 Do business Conduct business activities/engaged in commercial activities Internet has increased the speed of globalization and reshaped the way we live, study or conduct business activities. 互联网在加快全球化的同时也改变了我们生活学习和从事商业活动的方式
取 得巨 大进步 Make a great progress Create a giant stride forward Space exploration and genetic engineering has created a giant
stride forward in the discovery of new civilizations and bio-scientific possibilities.
空间技术和基因工程在探索新文明和研究生物科学方面取得了巨大的进步
危 害到 环境 Endanger/undermine Compromise This current development has compromised the environment, causing enormous devastation and pollution of natural resources.
现有的发展模式已经危害到了环境，也对自然资源造成了破坏和污染 减 Reduce/decrease
Diminish
The costs of medical
少 ，降低 research can be considerably diminished with laboratory animals 实验室的动物可以极大地降低医学研究的成本 城 市居民 Urban citizens/residents
Urbanites The wellbeing of urbanites would be undermined to live in hazy and cramped conditions 生活在雾霾和拥挤环境中得城市居民会发现他们的生活质量会降低 带来 ，造 成后果 Lead to/bring about Introduce/result in Irresponsible advertising introduces a series of disturbances to both individuals and society 不负责任的广告会
给个人和社会带来一系列的危害 动机 ，出 发点 Motivation/starting point Incentive
Tax exemption benefits can encourage incentives for individuals to continuously contribute to their retirement savings accounts 税务减免政策可以促使个人持续为自己的退休金账户做出贡献 制 定实 施法律 Lay down Implement
Governments should care citizens by enacting legislation and implementing social protection procedures 政府应该通过颁布法律和制定实施社
保制度来照顾这些公民 许多 Many/lots of/loads of A variety of/an array of/a plethora of
Today’s consumers have an array of opportunities for selecting products 今天的消费者在购买商品方面有非常多的选择
吸 引人的 Attracting/appealing
Captivating
This is the reason why policy makers and businessmen possess such energy and ambition in persuading the public to purchase more through economic stimulus packages or captivating advertising campaigns.
这是为什么政策制定者和商人都非常努力地通过激励机
制和吸引人的广告来鼓励消费 鼓励 ，鼓舞 ，推动 Encourage/motivate
Invigorate
The encouragement of consumption can help to invigorate the workforce and thus rescuing the economy. 鼓励消费可以推动就业，从而拯救经济形势。
根除 ，消除 Get rid of/eliminate
Eradicate
The reinforcement of proper values to eradicate materialism or extravagance 正确价值观的加强可以根除物质主义或者奢靡之风
持 续向前 Move forward
Advance/pursue/progress It is imperative to continue pursuing space tourism without jeopardizing a
country’s economic structures and social wellbeing. 非常有必要在持续推动空间旅行的同时不伤害一个国家的经济结构和人民福祉 在 全世 界的 范围里 In the worldwide scope
On a global scale
The greatest benefit is that now both buyers and sellers can optimize their requirements and resources on a global scale 最大的好处在于买卖双方都可以在全世界的范围之内优化资源配置 条 件不 好的 学Poor students
Unprivileged students
Governments are meant to serve an essential purpose of
生 offering financial aid for underprivileged students 政府理应在财政支持贫困学生方面扮演重要角色
不 稳定的 ，间 歇性的 Unstable, unreliable
Intermittent
Given that wind and solar power are still intermittent and inefficient, a constant source of low-carbon and low-cost electricity is greatly desired. 鉴于风能和太阳能的不稳定性和低效率，我们更需要一种低碳廉价的发电来源 加 剧的 ，严 重Accelerate/aggravate
Exacerbate/perpetuate
Those problems have exacerbated the water crisis for households,
的 factories, farms and industries 这些问题加剧了民用，农业和工业的用水危机 防止 ，妨碍 Prevent … from … Deter … from… This will deter people from seeking medical help and further place their health in jeopardy 这也会进一步的妨碍人们寻求医疗上的帮助，也进一步把他们的健康放在危险的境况下。
注 定会 ，一 定会 Be supposed to be/must be Be bound to
Without this knowledge, mistakes are bound to be repeated. 认识不到这一点，错误肯定会重复
地出现
得 到一 份心 仪的 工作 Get a favourite job Attain a desired job For example, in international trade businesses — candidates who are fluent in at least one foreign language gain a better chance at attaining desired jobs. 打个比方，在国际贸易领域，那些会讲流利外语的求职者可以得到一份心仪的工作 不论… No matter how … Regardless of… Students should be encouraged to learn foreign languages regardless of their level of talent. 学生应该不论才
能的高低都被鼓励去学习一门外语 根据 …依据… According to
In accordance to
Teachers can prepare relevant and suitable materials for each class in accordance to students’ comprehension ability so that they could absorb knowledge more effectively. 老师可以根据学生的理解能力给出相关合适的资料，从而让他们更有效地学习知识 妨碍, 影响 Hinder, impact Impede
Nevertheless, streaming is likely to impede healthy
growth on children. 尽管是这样，按能力分班教育很可能会妨碍儿童的健康成长 过 多的 Too much/an excess of
Excessive
As a result, young kids spend excessive time on study, leaving them little opportunity to participate in extra-curricular activities such as sports. 结果是，年龄小的学生花过多的时间在学习上，而失去了很多参加课外活动的机会，例如体育运动 优势 Advantages Strength
By contrast, slow learners may lose
self-confidence and ignore the strengths that they do possess. 相比之下，学的慢的人就会失去自信，并且看不到自身所具有的优势 束缚 ，限制 Restrict
Constrain
Their output may be constrained to mere imitation. 学生的创造力就会被限制，只会人云亦云
减轻 ，缓和 Ease/alleviate
Mitigate
Consequently, any misunderstanding or culture shock will likely be mitigated after such cross-cultural comprehension.
结果是，任何的误会或者文化差异都会在这样的跨文化沟通下得到缓解和消除 留 下不 好的 印象 Leave a bad impression Tarnish impressions
Potential threats such as environmental pollution are prone to tarnish impressions. 环境污染等潜在的威胁往往会给游客带来不好的印象 缓 解紧 张关系 Relieve stress
Diffuse tension
In summary, international tourism promotes healthy acknowledgement of the world’s various cultures and
helps in the diffusing of tension between countries. 总的来说，国际旅游可以促进不同文化的健康发展，同时也可以有益于缓解不同国家间的紧张关系 有 利可 图的 ，有 利润的 Profitable
Lucrative
For example, a pharmaceutical corporation may focus on developing their most lucrative antibiotic, but cut investments into other medicines. 打个比方，一个医药公司可能会专注于发展他们利润最大的抗生类药物，同时减少了
其他药物的研究经费 减 轻压力 Release pressure
Lessen pressure
Moreover, companies paying for scientific research lessen the pressure on the government’s limited finances. 另外，公司行为推动药学研究可以减轻政府有限财的政压力 带来 ，引起 Bring on
Give rise to The prominence of multinational companies has given rise to active trading between numerous countries and continents. 跨国企业的蓬勃发展使国家和各
大洲之间贸易往来更加的活跃 使 便利 ，帮助 Facilitate
Be an aid to Online shopping is an aid to our daily life. 网上购物可以让我们的生活更加便利