英语写作常用关联词

 英

 语

 写

 作

 常

 用

 关

 联

 词

 1. 作文开头用语

 As far as …d is concerned 就…而言, , 就…而论

 o When it comes to 谈到

 s As regards 至于…, , 关于…

 o With respect to 至于…, , 关于…

 g Generally speaking 一般说来

 First of all/first/firstly

 首先

 g In the beginning 首先

 e In the first place 首先

 h To begin with, to start with 首先

 e At first glance 乍看起来

 y Secondly 其次

 t Last but not the least 最后一点, , 也是非常重要的一点

 t It goes without saying that 不言而喻

 t There is no doubt that 毫无疑问

 o According to 据…

 y Until recently 直到最近

 r So far 迄今为止

 It has been found that (proved, ) 已经发现( ( 证明) )

 It can ’d t be denied 无可否认

 It is possible that t 有可能

 It is estimated that

 据估计

 It is generally agreed\ \t believed that 人们普遍认为

 It is claimed

 有人声称

 It is predicted that

 据估计

 It is proposed that

 有人建议

 It is well- - known that

 众所周知

 It is no secret that

 无庸讳言

 It must be pointed out that

 必须指出的是

 It must be admitted

 that

  必须承认的是

 It stands to reason that

 是有道理的

 Now that we know that

  既然我们都知道

 -

  So long as\ \ as long as

 只要

 We are all aware that

 我们都意识到

 t What calls for special attention is that 值得引起特别注意的是

 While

  虽然

 In spite of

 虽然

 As … .so … ..

 正如…… .. 也……

 In addition t o

 除了……还有……

 2. 表示举例常用词语

 for instance \ \ example

 例如

 s a case in point is 一个典型的例子就是

 t an interesting example is that 一个有趣的例子

 let me cite an example of

  请允许我举一个

 的例子

 3 3 表示衔接和转折的词语

 (1) 表对比与转折

 h although 尽管

 r however 然而

 t yet 但是

 conversely( 相反的是 )

 y on the contrary 恰恰相反

 except for

 除了

 t in contrast 与之形成对比的是

 s nonetheless 但是

 s nevertheless 但是

 e despite 虽然

 e otherwise 否则

 d on the other hand 另一方面

 l still 可还是

 s whereas 可是

 d instead 反之

 e unlike 不像……, , 和……不同的是

 while

 m different from 和……不同的是

 it doesn ’ t follow that ……并不意味着

 -

  in like manner 类似地

 e likewise 和……相似

 similary ly 与之相似地

 t by contrast 相对照

 n by comparison 相比较

 m distinguish from 与……不同的是

 (2) 表因果

 because of

 consequently

  所以 ,

  结果

 accordingly

 按照

 therefore

 for this reason

  正因为如此

 as a result

  结果

 owing to

  因为

 thanks to

  因为

 ; ; 多亏

 hence

 所以

 th us

 所以

 in that

  因为

 result from

  因为……而导致

 result in

  导致

 lead to

 导致

 lie in

 在于

 (3) 表递进和补充

 e furthermore 还有

 r moreover 还有

 n in addition 另外

 what ’e s more 另外

 m apart from 除了

 s besides 除了

 not only …o but also 不仅

 ,而且

 (4) 表强调

 l above all 特别是

 y certainly 当然

 indd eed 确实

 -

  y more importantly 更重要的是

 y obviously 很明显

 e to be sure 当然

 y undoubtedly 毫无疑问

 h coupled with 加上

 (5) 表结论

 t in short 总之

 f in brief 总之

 p to sum up 总之

 n in conclusion 总之

 y in summary 总之

 e to summarize 总之

 l all in all 总之

 d in a word 总之

 t to make(cut)a long story short 简而言之

 d everything considered 总而言之

 I will conclude by saying\ \g citing 最后我要

 t Therefore, we have every reason to believe that 所以我有理由相信

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